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Electronics Projects

pH Monitor for Hydroponics

Measure nutrient-solution pH and warn when it drifts out of range.

pH Monitor for Hydroponics — main component

Overview

The analog pH probe board outputs a voltage the board converts to pH. Alerts tell you when the solution needs adjusting, which hydroponic plants are sensitive to.

Build Steps

  1. Calibrate first

    Take readings in pH 4 and pH 7 buffer solutions and store the two-point slope before trusting values.

  2. Read and convert

    Average the analog input, apply the calibration line and print pH on the OLED.

  3. Set the window

    Warn with the buzzer when pH drifts outside 5.5–6.5 for most crops.

  4. Handle the probe

    Rinse with distilled water, store in storage solution and never let the probe dry out.

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